Evidence-Based Medical Knowledge You Can Trust
Medically Reviewed and Compiled by Dr. Adam N. Khan, MD. Quick Takeways EMERGENCY WARNING: Seek immediate emergency medical attention (call 911 or visit the nearest emergency room) if you experience severe, unmanageable flank or lower back pain, sudden gross hematuria (dark red urine or visible blood clots causing urinary blockage), acute confusion, severe shortness of … Read more
Medically Reviewed and Compiled by Dr. Adam N. Khan, MD. Quick Summary EMERGENCY WARNING: Excess thyroid hormone can cause a dangerous cardiovascular event known as a thyroid storm. Seek immediate emergency medical care or call emergency services if you or someone in your care experiences crushing chest pain, a sudden racing or skipping heartbeat (palpitations) … Read more
Medically Reviewed and Compiled by Dr. Adam N. Khan, MD. Key Takeways EMERGENCY WARNING: If you or someone you are caring for experiences severe trouble breathing, persistent chest pain or pressure, new-onset confusion, inability to wake or stay awake, or a pale, gray, or blue discoloration on the lips, skin, or nail beds, seek immediate … Read more
Written by Dr. Adam N. Khan, M.D. Last updated August 24, 2026. An eGFR drop after Jardiance or Farxiga is usually an expected pressure change inside the kidney filters, not tissue damage. Most people fall about 3 to 5 mL/min/1.73 m², or up to about 10 to 15%, in the first 2 to 4 weeks. Recheck at 4 … Read more
Medically Reviewed and Compiled by Dr. Adam N. Khan, MD EMERGENCY WARNING: If you or someone in your care experiences confusion, severe dizziness, extreme weakness, fruity-smelling breath, rapid shallow breathing, persistent vomiting, or loss of consciousness, call 911 or visit the nearest emergency room immediately. These are potential warning signs of severe hypoglycemia or Diabetic … Read more
Medically Reviewed and Compiled by Dr. Adam N. Khan, MD. Quick Key Takeaways EMERGENCY WARNING: If you or a loved one experiences symptoms of severe hypoglycemia—such as extreme confusion,dizziness, sweating, shaking, blurred vision, or loss of consciousness—or signs of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) like fruity breath, deep rapid breathing, severe nausea, and vomiting, seek immediate emergency … Read more
Medically Reviewed and Compiled by Dr. Adam N. Khan, MD. Quick Key Takeaways EMERGENCY MEDICAL WARNING: If you or someone nearby experiences extreme confusion, fruity-scented breath, rapid breathing, persistent vomiting, or loss of consciousness, seek immediate emergency medical care or call 911. These are signs of life-threatening diabetic emergencies such as Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) or … Read more
A coordinated public health response is currently underway in Northern Tasmania following confirmation that a child who attended two separate early learning facilities in the Launceston area has been treated for tuberculosis (TB). The health alert was triggered after Public Health Tasmania notified administrators at Goodstart Early Learning Kings Meadows regarding the diagnosis. The affected … Read more
Medically Reviewed and Compiled by Dr. Adam N. Khan, MD. Quick Answer Remission vs. Cure: Type 2 diabetes cannot be “cured” permanently because the underlying genetic risk remains, but it can go into long-term remission (an HbA1c below 6.5% for at least 3 months without medication). Primary Drivers: Significant weight loss (10% to 15% of … Read more
Medically Reviewed and Compiled by Dr. Adam N. Khan, MD. Key Takeways EMERGENCY WARNING: Seek immediate emergency medical care (call 911 or visit the nearest emergency room) if your dizziness is accompanied by chest pain, shortness of breath, confusion, sudden weakness or numbness on one side of the body, difficulty speaking, fainting, or a seizure. … Read more
Medically Reviewed and Compiled by Dr. Adam N. Khan, MD. Key Takeways EMERGENCY WARNING: If you or someone near you experiences sudden confusion, fruity-smelling breath, rapid deep breathing, extreme weakness, or loss of consciousness, seek immediate emergency medical care (call 911 in the USA). These are signs of life-threatening diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) or severe hypoglycemia. … Read more
Medically Reviewed and Compiled by Dr. Adam N. Khan, MD. Key Takeways EMERGENCY WARNING: If you experience extreme fatigue, confusion, rapid breathing, fruity-smelling breath, or severe nausea and vomiting, seek immediate emergency medical care. These may be signs of a life-threatening acute blood sugar emergency such as Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) or Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State (HHS). … Read more
Medically Reviewed and Compiled by Dr. Adam N. Khan, MD. Key Takeways EMERGENCY WARNING: Cancer treatments can sometimes cause severe side effects. Seek emergency medical care immediately if you or your loved one experience a fever over 100.4°F (38°C), sudden shortness of breath, severe chest pain, confusion, or extreme weakness. Always contact your oncology care … Read more
Medically Reviewed and Compiled by Dr. Adam N. Khan, MD. Quick Takeaways EMERGENCY WARNING: If you experience extreme dizziness, blurred vision, severe headache, confusion, sweating, trembling, or feel like you might pass out, check your blood sugar immediately if possible. If your blood sugar drops below 70 mg/dL or if you experience severe symptoms, consume … Read more
Medically Reviewed and Compiled by Dr. Adam N. Khan, MD. Quick Answer EMERGENCY WARNING: If you or a loved one have recently traveled to an area with an active Ebola outbreak and develop a fever, severe headache, muscle pain, vomiting, or unexpected bleeding, seek emergency medical care immediately. Call ahead to your local emergency department … Read more