Virginia’s second measles case of the year reported in Northern Virginia

A young child with measles may have unknowingly spread the highly contagious illness to many people on Friday, January 9, at Fort Belvoir Community Hospital in Virginia. This information comes from a report released by state health officials on Sunday. The child, who is under four years old, had recently traveled abroad, likely exposing him or her to the virus, as stated by the Virginia Department of Health (VDH).

Possible Exposure Times

Health officials are currently tracing contacts and have identified two separate time frames during which the child may have spread the illness at the hospital:

  • First exposure: 9:30 AM to 3:00 PM
  • Second exposure: 10:00 PM to midnight.

Anyone who visited the hospital during these times may have been exposed to the measles virus.

Additional Exposure on Train

The risk of exposure is not limited to the hospital. The child also traveled on Amtrak Northeast Regional train number 175, which:

  • Departed from Philadelphia’s William H. Gray III 30th Street Station on the night of January 7
  • Arrived at Washington Union Station by 11:30 PM

This train passed through multiple states and the nation’s capital, increasing the risk of exposure.

Recent Measles Cases

This incident is not isolated. A young child in central Virginia was diagnosed with measles just last month. Additionally, the VDH reported five other cases of measles confirmed in 2025. Health officials urge individuals who may have been exposed to be vigilant and monitor for symptoms, likely to appear between January 16 and 30.

What to Do If Exposed

If you were at the hospital or on the train during the specified time frames, it is essential to take immediate action. Here’s what you should do:

  • Contact your doctor if you are unsure about your vaccination status.
  • Monitor yourself for symptoms.

Measles can be a serious illness, especially for those who have not received the vaccine. If you are vulnerable, contact your doctor right away. Prompt medical attention can make a significant difference.

Recognizing Measles Symptoms

Measles symptoms can take up to 21 days to appear. Stay alert and monitor yourself for any signs of illness. If you experience a fever:

  • Stay at home
  • Avoid contact with others

If a rash appears, seek medical attention immediately. Waiting can lead to complications. Before visiting a doctor or emergency room, inform them of your potential exposure so they can take necessary precautions.

Guidance for Vulnerable Individuals

Individuals with weakened immune systems should consult their doctor if they feel unwell or are unsure about their exposure.

  • If you were born before 1957, you are likely protected against measles.
  • If you have received two doses of the measles vaccine, you are also protected.
  • If you have only received one dose, consult your doctor about receiving a second dose to boost your immunity.

Understanding Measles

The measles virus is highly contagious and can spread quickly through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Symptoms often begin with:

  • High fever
  • Runny nose
  • Pink eyes
  • Persistent cough

A rash typically appears 7-14 days after exposure, starting on the face and spreading to other parts of the body. Recognizing the signs of measles and taking prompt action is essential to prevent further spread of the illness.